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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 103-B, Issue SUPP_2 | Pages 10 - 10
1 Mar 2021
Kooiman E Styczynska-Soczka K Amin A Hall A
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Abstract

Objectives

Human articular cartilage chondrocytes undergo changes to their morphology and clustering with cartilage degeneration as occurs in osteoarthritis(1). The consequences of chondrocyte de-differentiation on mechanically-resilient extracellular matrix metabolism are, however, unclear. We have assessed whether there is a relationship between abnormal chondrocyte morphology, as demonstrated by the presence of cytoplasmic processes, and chondrocyte clustering, with cell-associated type-I collagen during cartilage degeneration.

Methods

The femoral heads of 9 patients were obtained (with Ethical permission/consent) following hip replacement surgery and cartilage areas graded (Grade-0 non-degenerate; Grade-1 mildly degenerate). In situ chondrocyte morphology and cell-associated type-I collagen were labelled fluorescently with CMFDA Cell tracker green, and immuno-fluorescence respectively then visualised/quantified using confocal laser scanning microscopy and imaging software.