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Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 106-B, Issue SUPP_9 | Pages 1 - 1
16 May 2024
Brandao B Aljawadi A Fox A Pillai A
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Objectives

Cartiva synthetic cartilage implant (SCI) is licenced for use in management of symptomatic hallux rigidus in several countries including the UK. As for now, there are no independent comparative series for treatment of hallux rigidus utilising polyvinyl alcohol implants.

Study design and methods

Patients at a single centre with symptomatic hallux rigidus who underwent Cartiva SCI implant procedure were identified. First metatarsophalangeal joint arthritis was radiographically graded according to the Hattrup and Johnson (HJ) classification. Pre-operative and post-operative patient-reported outcomes were evaluated using the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) activities of daily living subscale and the Manchester-Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ).


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 103-B, Issue SUPP_6 | Pages 26 - 26
1 May 2021
Elmajee M Gabr A Aljawadi A Pillai A
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Introduction

With an aging population, the prevalence of fragility ankle fractures is rising. The surgical management of these injuries is challenging and associated with high rates of complications. The incidence of fragility ankle fractures is currently estimated to be around 150 per 100,000 people annually and is anticipated to rise to around 269 per 100,000 by 2030. The aim of surgery is to restore mobility, preserve function and to prevent complications related to non-weight-bearing and the application of hind foot nail (HFN) seems to provide these advantages. This systematic review aims to investigate the role of HFN in the treatment of fragility ankle fractures. We aim to review the available evidence published on the functional recovery observed in patients following treatment with HFN and the observed complications in the literature.

Materials and Methods

A review of the current literature was conducted to identify recent systematic reviews on the use of HFN in the treatment of fragility ankle fractures. Our electronic search included the following databases; Web of Sciences, Cochrane Database of Systematic Review, MEDLINE, CINHAL, and Academic Search Premier. We also conducted a web search using Google Scholar for sake of completeness. Studies published from the inception of data until September 2019 that assess the effectiveness of HFN in patients with osteoporotic ankle fractures were included. Articles meeting the inclusion criteria were read in full and assessed against the eligibility criteria.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 103-B, Issue SUPP_6 | Pages 11 - 11
1 May 2021
Bhullar D v S Aljawadi A Gillham T Fakih O Khamdan K Pillai A
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Introduction

We aimed to determine whether there are differences in patient-reported quality of life (QoL) outcome between local flap versus free flap.

Materials and Methods

All patients admitted with lower limb open fractures were retrospectively reviewed. Patient notes were assessed for demographics, time to fracture union, wound healing and patient-reported QoL with EQ-5D-5L, alongside a novel flap assessment tool.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 103-B, Issue SUPP_6 | Pages 10 - 10
1 May 2021
Aljawadi A Islam A Jahangir N Niazi N Ferguson Z Sephton B Elmajee M Reid A Wong J Pillai A
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Introduction

Management of open fractures is challenging and requires a multidisciplinary team approach. Gustilo Anderson Type IIIB fractures reportedly have a higher infection rate (up to 52%) and up to 16% amputation rate. This study aims to evaluate outcomes of using Adjuvant Local Antibiotic Hydroxyapatite Bio-Composite in management of Open Gustilo-Anderson IIIB fractures.

Materials and Methods

We reviewed a prospective data of 80 patients who presented with Gustilo Anderson Type IIIB Open Fracture to a single ortho-plastic centre. Only patients who were managed with single-stage “Fix and Flap” along with intra-operative Adjuvant Local Antibiotic Bio-Composite were included.


Orthopaedic Proceedings
Vol. 98-B, Issue SUPP_6 | Pages 16 - 16
1 Feb 2016
Aljawadi A Imo E Sethi G Arnall F Choudhry M George K Tambe A Verma R Yasin M Mohammed S Siddique I
Full Access

Back ground:

The aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term outcome after posterior spinal stabilization surgery for the management of de novo non-tuberculous bacterial spinal infection.

Method and Result:

Patients presenting to a single tertiary referral spinal centre between August 2011 and June 2014 were included in the study. 21 patients with nontuberculous bacterial infection were identified and included in the study. All patients were managed surgically with posterior stabilisation, with or without neural decompression, without debridement of the infected tissue. Neurological state was assessed using the frankel grading system before and after urgery. Long-term follow-up data was collected using SpineTango COMI questionnaires and Euro Qol EQ-5D system with a mean follow-up duration of 20 months postoperatively.

The mean improvement in neurological deficits was 0.92 Frankel grade (range 0–4). At final followup, at a mean of 20 months, mean COMI score was 4.59, average VAS for back pain was 4.28. These symptoms were having no effect or only minor effect on the work or usual activities in 52%. 38% of patients reported a good quality of life. The average EQ-5D value was 0.569. There were no problems with mobility in 44% of patients. In 72% there were no problems with self-care.